Burnt vs. Burned: What’s the Difference?
Both burned and burnt are correct—your choice depends on region and usage.
Burned → ✔ Standard past tense (especially American English) Burnt → ✔ More common in British English; often used as an adjective
They can overlap, but not always interchangeably.
1. Burned
Meaning
Burned is the usual past tense and past participle of burn.
It is the preferred spelling in American English.
Examples (10 total)
- He burned his hand on the stove.
- The fire burned for hours.
- She burned the toast this morning.
- They burned old papers in the backyard.
- The candle burned brightly.
- We burned the logs to keep warm.
- He burned calories during the workout.
- The chef almost burned the sauce.
- The building burned down completely.
- She burned her old letters.
🧠 Tip:
If you are writing in American English, choose burned.
2. Burnt
Meaning
Burnt is more common in British English.
While it can be a past tense or participle, it is most often used as an adjective to describe the result of burning.
Examples (10 total)
- The toast is burnt.
- He smelled burnt wood in the air.
- The edges of the paper were burnt.
- She ate the burnt cookies anyway.
- The fields were burnt after the fire.
- The soup has a burnt taste.
- The matchstick was burnt to ash.
- They drove past burnt trees.
- His shirt had a burnt mark on it.
- The burnt area needed cleaning.
🧠 Tip:
If you’re describing the state of something, especially food, burnt is often the natural choice.
3. Quick Comparison Table
| Word | Region | Main Use | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burned | American English | verb (past tense & participle) | She burned her hand. |
| Burnt | British English | adjective (describes condition) | The toast is burnt. |
4. How to Remember
👉 Burned = action (What happened?)
👉 Burnt = description (What is it like now?)
Memory trick:
If you’re talking about doing something → burned
If you’re talking about how something looks/smells/tastes → burnt
5. Common Mistakes
❌ Thinking “burnt” is wrong
✔ It’s standard in British English
❌ Using “burned” to describe food
✔ “Burnt toast,” “burnt edges,” “burnt smell” are more natural
❌ Mixing spellings inconsistently
✔ Stick to one style (American or British)
Writing More Naturally
Choosing between burned and burnt depends on style and tone. If you want help ensuring consistent usage and natural flow, an AI humanizer can polish your writing and fix mismatched forms automatically.
FAQs
1. Is “burnt” incorrect?
No. It’s common in British English and widely used as an adjective.
2. Which one should I use for food?
Burnt sounds more natural (“burnt toast,” “burnt smell”).
3. Which one is preferred in American English?
Burned.
4. Can both be used as verbs?
Yes, but burned is the standard verb form.
Practice: Choose the Correct Word (“Burned” or “Burnt”)
(Answers are at the end.)
- She __________ her finger on the pan.
- The toast is completely __________.
- The building __________ down last night.
- I smelled something __________ in the kitchen.
- He __________ all the old documents.
- The edges of the paper were __________.
- They __________ the candle until midnight.
- The cookies came out __________ again.
- The wood __________ slowly in the fireplace.
- His shirt has a __________ mark on it.
Answers
- burned
- burnt
- burned
- burnt
- burned
- burnt
- burned
- burnt
- burned
- burnt
